Introduction
Effective science and technology pedagogy necessitates a comprehensive approach that includes preparation, engagement, reflection, and application, especially when integrating Indigenous history, land, and people, as well as diversity, equity, and inclusivity for Black people, people of color, and other identities.
Preparation involves developing a curriculum that respects and incorporates Indigenous knowledge and the contributions of diverse communities, ensuring that all students see their identities reflected and valued. Engagement is crucial, as it fosters active learning and participation, encouraging students to connect personally with the material, particularly through experiential learning on the land and collaborative projects. Reflection allows students and educators to critically examine the impact of their learning, understand different perspectives, and recognize systemic inequities. Finally, application ensures that students can transfer their knowledge to real-world situations, promoting sustainability and social justice.
By emphasizing these elements, educators can create a dynamic and inclusive learning environment that honors the histories and contributions of all communities, particularly Indigenous peoples and other marginalized groups, fostering a deeper understanding and respect for science and technology in its broader cultural context.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Table of Contents
- Preparations and Reflections
- Building Community
- Establishing Equity and Justice
- Incorporating Inquiry-Based Learning
- Designing an Inquiry & Curriculum Analysis
- Engineering Design Process & Curriculum Analysis
- Planning Units: Making Connections between Strands and Cross-Curricular Themes
- Using the 5E Model of Instruction
- Assessing and Planning for Student Learning
- Applying and Extending Our Practice: Teaching Micro-Inquiry Learning
- Appendix
Preparations and Reflections
1. Building Community
Preparations in Learning
📖 The Importance of Students’ Sense of Belonging in School | Edutopia
📝 Syllabus Feedback and Reading

Reflections on Learnings
2. Establishing Equity and Justice
Preparations in Learning
3. Incorporating Inquiry-Based Learning
Preparations in Learning
4. Designing an Inquiry & Curriculum Analysis
5. Engineering Design Process & Curriculum Analysis
Preparations in Learning
🎬 Black Youth Thriving in STEM: Setting Optimal Conditions for Deep Learning.
Reflections on Learnings
Strategies in uncovering brilliance of Black students in STEM
More readings here, here, and here.
Further resources here (Durham Catholic DSB), here (University of Toronto Elementary School Programs), and here (Ontario Integration with Black History Learning)
6. Planning Units: Making Connections between Strands and Cross-Curricular Themes
Preparations in Learning
📖 Uncovering the Brilliance of Children: Science in Elementary.
Reflections on Learnings
7. Using the 5E Model of Instruction
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8. Assessing and Planning for Student Learning
Preparations in Learning
9. Applying and Extending Our Practice: Teaching Micro-Inquiry Learning
Reflections on Learnings
Interview with a teacher on inquiry for learning primary/junior level.
Listen here >>








